The first Jews settled here in the middle of the 18 th century, about two centuries after the village was founded. The tram was nicknamed "Het Moorde-naartje," the Little Murderer, due to the many casualties involved with its operation. 1955, a steamtram connected Oud-Beijerland with Rotterdam. There was a sugar factory, a cigar factory, a cement factory, and an eel and salmon smokehouse.įrom the end of the 19th century until ca. The harbour was busy serving the industrial activity of the town. The prosperity of those years is still reflected in the elegant mansions along the Vliet. Its economy was dependent on trade, industry, agriculture and fishing. In the past Oud-Beijerland was one of the most important market centers of the Hoeksche Waard. It was used by the municipal council of Oud-Beijerland till the seventies of the 20 th century. This building, known today under the name of Oude Raadhuis, the Old Municipality, is still one of the most beautiful buildings of the Hoeksche Waard. In 1604 the village got its church tower from Sabina van Beijeren and in 1622 the town hall was built. The war of independence of the Netherlands had started. After a few years he was decapitated on the market square of Brussels, together with Count van Horne, by order of Philips II. Count Egmont did not enjoy his property for a long time. In 1582 the name was changed to Oud-Beijerland, in order to distinguish it from Nieuw-Beijerland, which was founded several kilometres to the west. Beijerland was named after Sabina van Beijeren, the spouse of Count Egmont. The reclaimed land has no connection with outside water, other than through manually operated devices.Īround 1624 the smaller polders Bosschenpolder and Nieuwlandpolder were added. The new polder was named "Beijerland, Moerkerken, Cromstrijen and de Greup".Ī polder is a low-lying tract of land enclosed by an embankment, known in Dutch as a dijk, forming an artificial hydrological entity. He was granted the rights to the area in 1557 and had the land reclaimed. The village of Oud-Beijerland was founded in 1559 as "Beijerland" by Lamoraal, Count Egmont. During subsequent centuries, portions of land were reclaimed. Elizabeth flood (1421), large parts of the islands of Putten and de Grote Waard were lost and became clay banks and salt marshes, inundated at high tide and unsuitable for habitation. The village of Oud-Beijerland is located on an island "de Hoeksche Waard," about 20 kilometres south of Rotterdam.Īfter the St.
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